YouTube Guide

How to Report Copyright Infringement on YouTube

YouTube infringement is usually someone re-uploading your video, using your music without a license or lifting a clip into their own video without permission. YouTube handles this through two separate systems depending on how it was found.

🕑 Guide last reviewed: September 2026 against YouTube's published copyright help pages. YouTube's own process can change; the official links on this page are always the source of truth.

YouTube runs two parallel systems that are easy to confuse: Content ID is an automated match against a rights holder's reference files that redirects ad revenue or blocks a video without a strike, while a DMCA takedown is a manual legal request that results in a formal copyright strike against the channel. Which one applies depends on how the infringement was found, not what type of content it is.

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Step-by-step process

1

Identify the exact content

Copy the direct URL of the specific video or Short. YouTube cannot accept a removal request for an entire channel or playlist, so each item needs its own link.

2

File in YouTube Studio or by email

For videos, sign in to YouTube Studio, select Content detection and click New removal request. For non-video content such as a channel banner image, send the request by email to copyright@youtube.com (in the body, not as an attachment), fax or mail.

3

Describe your work and give contact details

Clearly describe the original work being copied. Include at least one way to reach you (email, physical address or phone) and sign with your full legal name, meaning a first and last name rather than a company name.

4

Choose standard or scheduled removal

A scheduled request takes effect after 7 days, giving the uploader time to delete the video and avoid a copyright strike. A standard request applies the removal and strike as soon as YouTube validates it. In Studio you can also ask YouTube to prevent future copies of the same video.

⏳ No fixed timeline: YouTube reviews each request and contacts you if anything is missing

Common Mistakes That Delay This Process

The most common mix-up is treating a Content ID claim and a copyright removal request as the same thing. They are separate systems and neither substitutes for the other. The second is submitting a channel or playlist link, which YouTube will not accept. Each video needs its own direct URL. The third is skipping the fair use question. YouTube may ask you to confirm you considered fair use or another copyright exception. Without a sufficient answer the request may be treated as invalid.

What Happens After You File

YouTube reviews each request to confirm it contains the information copyright law requires and appears valid. If something is missing, YouTube contacts you, for example to ask for a more specific title of your work, proof that you are authorized to act for the owner or confirmation that you considered fair use. The video may stay up until YouTube has everything it needs. You can track your requests in YouTube Studio under Content detection, then Removal requests.

Know what gets shared before you file. If the video is removed, the copyright owner's name appears on YouTube in place of the video. The uploader can request a copy of your request, which includes your full legal name, your email address and your description of the work. YouTube keeps your physical address and phone number confidential unless they are required as part of a lawsuit. If sharing your details is a concern, an authorized representative such as an attorney can file for you.

If Your Video Got a Copyright Strike: Retraction, Counter Notification or Waiting It Out

If you are on the receiving end, YouTube lists three ways to resolve a copyright strike.

Wait 90 days after Copyright School. Complete Copyright School (four questions, completed once) and the strike expires 90 days after it was applied, as long as the channel has fewer than three strikes.

Ask for a retraction. Contact the person who filed and ask them to retract the removal request. If the request was scheduled, deleting the video within the 7-day window also avoids the strike. After that, deleting it does not resolve anything.

File a counter notification. Use this only if the removal was a mistake or misidentification, which includes cases of fair use. For videos, file in YouTube Studio from the removed video's copyright details. Otherwise send it to copyright@youtube.com. YouTube's counter notification page requires your full legal name, physical address, phone number, an explanation of why the removal was a mistake, consent to federal court jurisdiction and a statement under penalty of perjury. It is forwarded to the claimant, who then has 10 US business days to respond with evidence of legal action. If they do not, YouTube reinstates the content.

Strikes, Termination and Repeat Infringement

Each valid removal request applies one copyright strike to the uploader's channel. A video can carry only one copyright strike at a time. A strike expires after 90 days once the uploader completes Copyright School. A channel with three copyright strikes in 90 days is subject to termination. If that happens, the account and any linked channels can be terminated, the channel's content becomes inaccessible and the owner cannot create new YouTube channels. A live stream removed for copyright also restricts live streaming for 7 days, or 14 days on a second strike. If the same channel keeps reposting your work, file a new removal request for each upload.

Frequently Asked Questions About YouTube Takedowns

No. A Content ID claim is an automated match that typically does not result in a copyright strike. A copyright removal request is a legal process and, if valid, removes the content and applies a copyright strike to the channel.
For videos, sign in to YouTube Studio, select Content detection and click New removal request. For non-video content such as channel banners, email the required information to copyright@youtube.com in the body of the message, or send it by fax or mail.
They can see your full legal name, your email address and your description of the work. The owner's name also replaces the removed video on YouTube. Your physical address and phone number stay confidential unless required in a lawsuit.
Yes. Choose a scheduled removal request. It takes effect after 7 days and the uploader avoids a copyright strike if they delete the video within that window.
No. YouTube does not accept removal requests for an entire channel or playlist. Submit a request for each infringing video or item.
Channel banners and other non-video content are reported by email, fax or mail rather than through YouTube Studio. YouTube also accepts profile picture requests through Google's legal removal form for faster handling.
A channel with three copyright strikes in 90 days is subject to termination. Its content becomes inaccessible and the owner cannot create new YouTube channels. Linked channels can be terminated too.
YouTube forwards a valid counter notification to the claimant, who has 10 US business days to respond with evidence of legal action. If they do not, YouTube reinstates the content.
YouTube may ask you to confirm you considered fair use before it processes your request. Fair use depends on the specific facts. If there is genuine doubt, talk to a licensed attorney before filing, since a knowingly false claim carries its own legal risk.

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